Recently, I read the article “Four
new harmful gases threaten Earth’s ozone: Study” by Rick Docksai that was
posted on March 11th, 2014 on Science Recorder.
In the
article it was stated that four new gases were found that were contributing to the
depletion of the ozone. These new gases are, of course, caused by humans and they
are being considered as greenhouse gases. A couple of these newly found gases
are gathering at rates that are causing researchers to show concern.
Johannes Laube had said in the article
that, “Their increasing concentrations thus hold implications for global
warming, as well.” According to Laube and a bunch of his colleagues, these four
gases are contributing to Global Warming and the main culprit, CFC-113a, is
coming from agricultural insecticides. It seems outrageous to me that farmers
are still using fertilizers when it looks like they are causing more harm than
help. However, the source was just an educated guess and the actual source of
CFC-113a is still unknown to researchers.
Scientists had figured out that
these gases were affecting the atmosphere by looking at air samples taken from the
1970’s to now and in their findings they saw that these four new gases were
only popping up only recently. This led the scientists to believe that it was
the result of humans and our more modern and recent activities involving greenhouse
gases.
There was an agreement known as
the Montreal Protocol which banned 13 of the CFC’s causing ozone depletion and
in 2010 there was another agreement that added to the protocol that banned all
CFC’s. I believe a new extension should be brought in this year or in some of
the coming years banning these four new gases because it seems we are still
destroying the ozone and therefor killing ourselves. However, this was caught
in the early stages and it can be helped now. Like the other CFC’s, these four
new gases take decades to break down so they will affect the atmosphere for
long periods of time.
I remember in biology class we
were studying biogeochemical cycles and the topic of human contributions to
these cycles had come up. Humans contributed to all of the cycles and some of
the consequences were disastrous such as more extreme weather events and global
climate change. So these new greenhouse gases are having basically the same consequence
so I would strongly recommend cutting down on these greenhouse gas emissions.
I have done other projects and a
blog post that included the effects of global warming and greenhouse gases on the
ozone layer and they aren’t very good. These gases are just circulating in the
air and trapping heat causing warmer climates and glaciers to melt. I have read
some posts on how global warming is affecting polar bears and other arctic animals
by destroying their habitats. It’s unfair to animals because we are killing
them and destroying their homes when they haven’t done anything to deserve it.
I believe that researchers
should continue their work and try to find all of the greenhouse gases that are
invading our atmosphere. Then it is our job, as people, to help eliminate the
sources of these contaminants and it is the job of our government and the rest
of the governments around the world to crack down on factories and industries
that are emitting greenhouse gases. Everyone just has to work together to fix
what we had started.
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